Keynes took it for granted that current consumption expenditure is a highly dependable and stable function of current income. Pdf this paper argues that the modern stochastic consumption model, in which impatient consumers face uninsurable labor income risk, matches milton. In 1950, unanticipatedpayments were made to a subset of u. Pdf nber final draft a theory of the consumption function, with. Particularly interesting were some natural experiments. In this volume a distinguished american economist presents a new theory of the consumption function, tests it against extensive statistical j material and suggests some of its significant implications. The longrun consumption function has a slope equal to the longrun apc and. Introduction to a theory of the consumption function. Keynes argues that aggregate consumption expenditures are. The three most important theories of consumption are as follows. General theories of consumption function a complete guide. Since as income increases, movement along the same consumption function curve implies a fall in average propensity to consume, duesenberrys relative income.
C s1 and c s2 are the shortrun consumption functions which cut the longrun consumption function c l at points a and b. However, variables and perspectives drawn from neoclassical economic theory remain important in explaining variations in the growth of. Keynes mentioned several subjective and objective factors which determine consumption of a society. A theory of the consumption function, with and without. This article provides a complete guide to general theories of consumption function. This expenditure is determined by a number of factors such as wealth, availability of consumer credit, consumer expectations about the future, consumer tastes and preferences, capital gains among others. The new theories of the consumption function jstor. A theory of the consumption function by milton friedman. The consumption function munich personal repec archive. The implications of the pure theory of consumer behavior. In their treatment of the aggregate consumption function the new theorists diverge sharply, and here i follow modigliani and brumberg. Theory of the consumption function princeton university.
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